Primary vs Secondary Research Explained
Primary research: Data you collect directly from your target market. Surveys, interviews, focus groups. Direct, current, but expensive and slow.
Secondary research: Existing research and data. Industry reports, competitor analysis, trends. Fast and cheap, but often too general or outdated.
When to Use Primary Research
Use primary research when you need specific, current answers to your unique business questions.
Problem validation: 'Do founders really struggle with this specific pain point?'
Feature prioritization: 'Which features matter most to different customer segments?'
Pricing strategy: 'What price point would different buyer personas accept?'
When to Use Secondary Research
Use secondary research to understand market size, competitive landscape, and industry trends.
Start here: Understand the market context before you run primary research.
Cost-effective for questions that don't need to be hyper-specific to your product or positioning.
The Founder's Research Stack
Layer secondary research (market trends, competitor analysis) with primary research (simulated surveys, customer interviews) for the complete picture.
Use TestSynthia for rapid, affordable primary research. Run simulated markets to test your specific hypotheses with realistic personas.